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Having a Friend or Family Member Officiate? Here is What You Need to Know

  • 2 hours ago
  • 5 min read
Outdoor wedding ceremony with bride, groom, officiant, and seated guests under trees and string lights, with mountains behind

Asking a close friend or family member to officiate your wedding is one of the most beautiful ways to keep your ceremony personal. Instead of a stranger reading a boilerplate script, you get someone who actually knows your history, your quirks, and your journey together.


But... while a loved one brings the perfect emotional energy, they usually don't have the muscle memory of a seasoned wedding professional. Without a few specific guidelines, they might accidentally block your first kiss photo, stand awkwardly in the middle of your vows, or misstep the legal paperwork.


To make sure your ceremony flows beautifully here is exactly what your favorite human needs to know about officiating your Colorado wedding.


  1. Ditch the Centered Default: Rethink the Officiant’s Position

Most first-time officiants assume they have to stand directly between the couple, facing the guests, for the entire duration of the ceremony.


While this works for the opening remarks, having a third person permanently anchored right in the middle of your frame can make close-up couple portraits feel crowded.


Wedding infographic showing three officiant positions beside, behind, or angled toward bride and groom in ceremony.

Consider these alternative ways to position your officiant:

  • Option 1:

    • Side of Couple The officiant stands in the center for the welcome, but once the vows begin, they take two big steps to the left or right, forming a triangle. This gives guests a completely unobstructed profile view of the two of you. (My personal favorite).

  • Option 2:

    • Center Back The officiant is centered a step behind the couple. This traditional arrangement keeps the central focus entirely on the bride and groom.

  • Option 3:

    • Front & Side Angled The officiant stands toward the front and slightly to the side, angled subtly toward the audience. This allows the couple to hold hands while facing forward toward their guests, keeping everyone feeling connected to the moment.


  1. Master the Subtle Shift: When and Where to Move

There are two critical moments where your officiant needs to actively move completely out of the frame.



The Personal Vows

When it is time to share your personal vows, the atmosphere shifts from a public ceremony to an intimate, poetic promise between two people.

The Move: Before you say a word of your written vows, your officiant should quietly step all the way to the side, outside the frame of a standard horizontal photo. This allows the camera to capture the raw, unscripted expressions on your faces without a background distraction.

The First Kiss & The Announcement

The "first kiss scramble" is a classic wedding photography hazard.

If the officiant waits until they say "You may now kiss!" to move, they will inevitably be caught mid-step, looking panicked in the background of your most iconic photo.


  • Move Before Speaking: Instruct your officiant to step to the side before they even deliver the final announcement or invite you to kiss. They can deliver the line cleanly from the side, giving you a completely clear backdrop.

  • Stay Put for the Recessional: Once the kiss happens and you turn to walk down the aisle as newlyweds, the officiant should stay to the side. If they jump right back into the center to gather their notes, they will block the sweeping shots of your joyful exit.


3. The Ultimate Cardinal Sin: The Cell Phone

If there is one absolute "what not to do" for a friend officiant, it is this: Do not read your ceremony script directly from a cell phone.


While typing the script on a phone or iPad is convenient for editing, reading from a glowing screen during the ceremony completely breaks the aesthetic. The blue light casts a strange color onto their face, it looks incredibly casual in wide photos, and notifications can pop up mid-sentence to break the magic.


  • The Pro Fix: Print the script out and put it in a binder or book

  • The Tech Compromise: If they absolutely must use their phone because they are worried about losing their place, buy a beautiful, book or a classic leather notebook folder. They can slip the phone discreetly inside the pages.

    • From the guests' perspective and on camera, it looks like they are holding a classic, timeless book, but they still get to scroll safely.



4. How to Make it Legal: Colorado Officiant Requirements

If your chosen person isn't ordained yet, the legal side of a Colorado wedding is remarkably simple, but there are a few strict rules to follow for 2026.


The Online Ordination Route

Colorado recognizes online ordinations from established organizations like the Universal Life Church (ULC) or American Marriage Ministries (AMM).

  • How to do it: Your friend can log onto their preferred site, fill out a quick application, and receive digital confirmation within minutes. It is entirely free and legally valid across the state.

  • Registration: Colorado does not require officiants to register or file credentials with the state or county clerk before the wedding. They just need to be at least 18 years old.


The Secret Weapon: Colorado Self-Solemnization

Did you know that Colorado is one of the few states that allows couples to legally marry themselves with absolutely no official officiant present?


This is called self-solemnization.


If your friend feels stressed about the legal pressure of signing the state marriage license, you can simply choose to self-solemnize your paperwork. Your friend can still run the entire ceremony, tell your story, and cue the vows exactly like an officiant would.


Then, you and your partner simply sign the license yourselves as the legal authorities. No witnesses or ministers required.


The License Deadlines

Whichever route you choose, keep these hard Colorado deadlines in mind:

  • The marriage license must be used within 35 days of being issued by the county clerk.

  • The completed, signed license must be filled out cleanly (using titles like "Minister" if ordained online) and returned to the county clerk within 63 days of the ceremony to avoid late fees.


Bride and groom stand with officiant on red rocks before green mountains and jagged cliffs under a blue sky.

  1. The Officiant’s Quick Ceremony Checklist

Before you head to the altar, copy and paste this quick checklist to send to your person so they feel entirely prepared for the logistics of the day.

Category

What to Pack or Prep

Why It Matters

The Script

A dark, matte notebook or folder, book, paper

Reading from a phone casts a blue glare on your face and looks messy in wide photos. Avoid reflective plastic sleeves that catch the sun.

The Pen

A classic black ink pen.

Colorado county clerks are notoriously strict about this. Black ink is universally required for official scanning, no blue ink, gel pens, or pencils.

The Pocket Essential

A small pack of clean tissues.

Tucked discreetly away, ready to hand to the couple the second a tear falls without breaking the momentum of the vows, a cute touch.

The Legal Backup

A secure envelope for the license.

Once signed, the legal document needs a safe, dry place to go so it doesn't get stained or lost during the reception cocktail hour.

Happy couple in wedding attire holding hands on a rocky seaside cliff as an officiant gestures beside them, ocean waves behind

Three Final "Pro-Tips" for Your Favorite Human:

  • Slow Down by 20%: Nerves make everyone read like a racetrack. Take a deep breath, embrace the pauses, and let the poetic weight of the words sit in the air.

  • The Final Return: Remind the couple that the completed license must be returned to the exact same county clerk's office that issued it within 63 days of the ceremony to avoid late fees.  

  • Step Back on the Kiss: Do not wait until the words "You may now kiss!" leave your mouth to move. Step completely out of the center frame before delivering the line so the couple gets a completely clean, distraction-free backdrop for their most iconic photo.



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